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Talent & Workforce

The Houston metro area is the most racially and ethnically diverse region in the United States and the fifth most populous metro with over 7.3 million people. A strong economy with expanding businesses, numerous universities and technical schools, and a relatively low cost of living that draws new residents combine to make this one of the fastest growing regions in the U.S. The metro area had the second largest numeric increase (124,281) in population of any U.S. metro from July 2021 to July 2022, reflecting a 1.7 percent increase. Consistently ranking among the nation's leaders when it comes to job growth, Houston set a record for employment growth in 2021, adding over 172,000 jobs. The Houston metro area added another 145,700 jobs the following year.

With a labor force of more than 3 million workers, the Houston area offers the large variety of talent at all skill levels necessary for a wide range of industries from professional services to health care and advanced manufacturing to aerospace. The region is also a growing hub for young talent, ranking among the top 10 in the U.S. for attracting millennials and retaining college graduates.

34.2%

Population with a bachelor's degree or higher

300,000+

Educated millennials

243,000+

Net tech workforce

There is also a regional focus on developing tomorrow's workforce through educating young people on emerging industries and re-training mid-career professionals for high-demand careers. Houston has developed a strong bridge between the talent needs of various industries and the educational programs being offered through colleges, universities and technical programs.

Explore Houston's diversity

Higher Education

The Houston region is home to more than 40 two-year community colleges and four-year universities, including three Tier 1 universities: Rice University, University of Houston, and Texas A&M University. Houston-area colleges and universities educate almost 425,000 students and graduate nearly 100,000 students annually. In addition, another estimated 20,000 students are enrolled annually in local trade, vocational, and business schools specializing in law, health care, welding, process technology, and other disciplines.

40+

Two-year community colleges and four-year universities

50

Trade, vocational, and business schools

425,000

Students enrolled in colleges and universities in fall '22

Two-Year Community Colleges
Four-Year or Above

Regional Workforce Development Initiatives

UpSkill Houston

The Greater Houston Partnership developed UpSkill Houston, a comprehensive, industry-led approach to bridge the gap and fill jobs in 'middle-skills' occupations.

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Houston Back on Track

Houston Back On Track is an employer-led job recovery initiative with a mission to help get Houstonians back on their feet by working with Houston employers with current openings for quality, future-focused jobs.

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Related News

Education

School Finance Reform Adds $1 billion-plus to Houston Area Schools

6/11/25
This legislative session, the Governor and state lawmakers prioritized increasing funding for Texas public schools, resulting in a historic $8.5 billion in new funding. The centerpiece is House Bill 2 (HB 2), a 231-page law signed by Governor Greg Abbott on June 4, accounting for $8.1 billion, including $4.2 billion for teacher pay, incentives, and retention.  Houston Area Funding Increases  Under the new formulas, Region IV schools are projected to receive over $1 billion under HB 2. Here are the estimates for the five largest districts in the region:  Houston ISD: $195M  Cypress-Fairbanks ISD: $126M  Katy ISD: $103M  Fort Bend ISD: $80M  Aldine ISD: $61M  Click here to search for individual districts to explore funding changes under HB 2.  Why This Matters for Houston’s Future  A strong public education system is foundational to Houston’s economic future. With more than 1.3 million students enrolled in the region’s schools, today’s learners are tomorrow’s workforce. Ensuring students are equipped with the knowledge, skills, and credentials needed to succeed in college, careers, or military service is essential to meeting the talent demands of our growing economy. Investments like House Bill 2 directly support Houston’s competitiveness by helping develop the educators and systems needed to prepare a workforce that can power the region’s continued growth.  Navigating the Bill  Rather than increasing the basic allotment, which is a pool of funds that can be spent on various eligible programs, lawmakers opted for targeted investments in specific programs, including teacher pay. Here are some of the key provisions in each article.  Article 1: Teacher Compensation & Incentives  Expands teacher designation levels  Boosts performance-based pay and retention bonuses  Establishes required liability insurance and prioritizes high-need campuses  Article 2: Educator Preparation   Limits the use of uncertified teachers  Creates new certification pathways and incentives  Launches state-funded training and mentorship pipelines  Article 3: Educator Rights  Eases job transfer rules and protects pay during unpaid leave  Waives certification fees for high-need subjects  Improves grievance processes and strengthens classroom authority  Article 4: Special Education  Updates funding and terminology for special needs services  Supports visually and hearing-impaired students  Enhances regional training and service delivery  Article 5: Early Childhood Education   Mandates statewide reading/math diagnostics for kindergarten through third grade  Funds extended learning time, pre-K partnerships, and parent-led tutoring  Article 6: College, Career & Military Readiness  Sets new performance goals and funding for dual credit, credentials, and military training  Expands support for career-focused programs like P-TECH and R-PEP  Article 7: School Finance Reforms   Increases aid for small districts, charters, bilingual programs, and school safety  Adds new funding for coastal school operations and insurance  Improves transparency and empowers the Commissioner to fix formula issues  HB 2 represents a sweeping overhaul of how Texas funds, supports, and prepares its educators and students, aiming for stronger outcomes from pre-K through high school and beyond. Click here for a one-pager explaining more about the bill from our partners at Texas 2036. 
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  • Workforce economy statistics 
  • Economic and employment data 
  • Assistance with skills development training
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